Uploaded on 2016-11-16 by Sociocognitive

Attached photo of Montmartre vineyard by Thomas Dupaigne: http://photosdejardins.com/reportages/mus%C3%A9e-montmartre/ A. Provisioning services ------------------------ There are actually no provisioning services in Paris. But some urban farming projects have been initiated recently: http://foodtank.com/news/2014/08/Ten-urban-agriculture-projects-in-paris-france In the past, there existed many urban fields and other provisioning services, and traces remain to this day, for example, the Monmartre vineyard: http://www.unjourdeplusaparis.com/paris-insolite/vignes-paris More photos by Thomas Dupaigne: http://photosdejardins.com/reportages/mus%C3%A9e-montmartre/ B. Regulating services ---------------------- Paris is a fairly green city despite its dense urban fabric. Trees may be found along the major avenues, in river banks etc. Photo from Av. Friedland & Av. Hoche (view from Arc de Triomphe) http://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-parisienne-view-from-top-of-arc-de-triomphe-looking-down-avenue-de-79228774.html C. Habitat or Supporting services --------------------------------- The Jardin botanique de la Ville de Paris (Botanic Garden of Paris) is a set of four gardens of a total surface of about 70 acres. In these gardens more than 15 000 species and varieties of plants are preserved and managed by the municipality of Paris. Beside their mission of conservation and education, these plant collections are also a policy tool for sustainable development and serve as a basis for various research programs on climate change, biodiversity and its conservation, plant classification and plant biology. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardin_botanique_de_la_ville_de_Paris Photo: Bagatelle parc (in Bois de Boulogne), taken from: http://onakwetu.com/parc-de-bagatelle/ D. Cultural services -------------------- Paris has many parks that are used for various recreational and cultural activities, individual or organized (collective), like picnics, tanning, play, concerts, festivals etc. Here is the Park of "Buttes-Chaumont": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parc_des_Buttes_Chaumont Photo from: http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/france-paris-buttes-chaumont-park-open-air-high-res-stock-photography/126973571